IIT Colleges in India: Complete List, Courses, Admission, Fees, Eligibility & More
IIT Colleges in India are a group of 23 Institutes of Technology that offer undergraduate, postgraduate and doctoral programmes in engineering, technology, science and related fields. For undergraduate admission, students generally qualify through JEE Main to appear for JEE Advanced and then participate in JoSAA counselling. The 23 IITs participating in the 2026 JoSAA process include IIT Madras, IIT Delhi, IIT Bombay, IIT Kanpur, IIT Kharagpur, IIT Roorkee, IIT Guwahati, IIT Hyderabad, IIT BHU, IIT Indore, IIT Dhanbad, IIT Bhubaneswar, IIT Gandhinagar, IIT Ropar, IIT Patna, IIT Mandi, IIT Jodhpur, IIT Tirupati, IIT Palakkad, IIT Jammu, IIT Dharwad, IIT Bhilai and IIT Goa.
IIT Colleges in India are among the country's most prominent institutions for engineering, technology, science, research and innovation. The Indian Institutes of Technology, commonly known as IITs, offer undergraduate, postgraduate and doctoral programmes across engineering, technology, science, design, management and interdisciplinary areas.
For students interested in engineering after Class 12, IITs are particularly important because admission to their undergraduate programmes is linked to the JEE Advanced examination and the centralized JoSAA counselling process. For the 2026–27 academic session, JoSAA lists 23 IITs among its participating institutes.
This comprehensive guide on IIT Colleges in India explains the IIT system, list of IITs, popular courses, eligibility, JEE Main and JEE Advanced requirements, admission process, fees, scholarships, placements, campus facilities, preparation strategy and frequently asked questions.
Students can also use CampusWale to explore education-related information, admission updates, courses, exams and college guidance while planning their academic journey.
How many IIT colleges are there in India?
There are 23 IITs participating in the JoSAA 2026 admission process. Students seeking admission to IIT undergraduate programmes generally need to qualify for JEE Advanced and then participate in JoSAA counselling. JoSAA manages joint seat allocation for IITs and several other centrally funded technical institutions.
Question: What is the entrance exam for IIT admission?
For regular undergraduate engineering admission, students first need to meet the JEE Main requirements to appear for JEE Advanced. Candidates who qualify in JEE Advanced can participate in the IIT seat-allocation process through JoSAA, subject to the applicable eligibility and programme-specific requirements.
Question: Which IIT courses are available after Class 12?
Popular undergraduate options include B.Tech, BS and interdisciplinary programmes. Exact programmes vary from one IIT to another, so students should check the programme details and eligibility conditions for the relevant admission year.
For quick education updates and admission guidance, students can also explore CampusWale.
What Are IIT Colleges in India?
The Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) are institutions of national importance that operate under the framework established for IITs by Parliament. They have developed into major centres for engineering education, scientific research, technology development and innovation. The Ministry of Education describes IITs as institutions focused on quality teaching, research and technological development.
IITs are not simply engineering colleges. Their academic ecosystem generally includes undergraduate education, postgraduate study, doctoral research, laboratories, innovation activities, entrepreneurship and collaborations with industry and research organisations.
Students may encounter programmes in areas such as:
- Computer Science and Engineering
- Electrical Engineering
- Mechanical Engineering
- Civil Engineering
- Chemical Engineering
- Aerospace Engineering
- Biotechnology
- Engineering Physics
- Mathematics and Computing
- Data Science
- Artificial Intelligence
- Materials Science
- Metallurgical Engineering
- Energy Engineering
- Environmental Engineering
- Design
- Economics
- Science and interdisciplinary fields
The availability of a particular programme depends on the IIT and the academic year.
How Many IITs Are There in India?
For the JoSAA 2026 admission cycle, there are 23 IITs participating in the centralized seat-allocation process. JoSAA 2026 states that it manages admissions for 138 institutes, including 23 IITs, IISc Bengaluru, NITs, IIITs and other government-funded technical institutions.
The number of IITs has expanded considerably over the decades. The original IIT system began with institutions such as IIT Kharagpur, followed by IIT Bombay, IIT Madras, IIT Kanpur and IIT Delhi, and later expanded across multiple regions of India.
The newer IITs have expanded access to IIT-level education and research in additional states and regions.
Complete List of IIT Colleges in India
The following are the 23 IITs included in the JoSAA 2026 system:
| No. | IIT Name | Location |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | IIT Madras | Chennai, Tamil Nadu |
| 2 | IIT Delhi | New Delhi, Delhi |
| 3 | IIT Bombay | Mumbai, Maharashtra |
| 4 | IIT Kanpur | Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh |
| 5 | IIT Kharagpur | Kharagpur, West Bengal |
| 6 | IIT Roorkee | Roorkee, Uttarakhand |
| 7 | IIT Guwahati | Guwahati, Assam |
| 8 | IIT Hyderabad | Hyderabad, Telangana |
| 9 | IIT (BHU) Varanasi | Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh |
| 10 | IIT Indore | Indore, Madhya Pradesh |
| 11 | IIT Dhanbad (ISM) | Dhanbad, Jharkhand |
| 12 | IIT Bhubaneswar | Bhubaneswar, Odisha |
| 13 | IIT Gandhinagar | Gandhinagar, Gujarat |
| 14 | IIT Ropar | Rupnagar, Punjab |
| 15 | IIT Patna | Patna, Bihar |
| 16 | IIT Mandi | Mandi, Himachal Pradesh |
| 17 | IIT Jodhpur | Jodhpur, Rajasthan |
| 18 | IIT Tirupati | Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh |
| 19 | IIT Palakkad | Palakkad, Kerala |
| 20 | IIT Jammu | Jammu, Jammu & Kashmir |
| 21 | IIT Dharwad | Dharwad, Karnataka |
| 22 | IIT Bhilai | Bhilai, Chhattisgarh |
| 23 | IIT Goa | Goa |
JoSAA's official 2026 participating-institute system should be treated as the reference point for the current admission cycle and institute participation.
IIT Colleges in India State-Wise
IITs are distributed across different regions of India.
Tamil Nadu
IIT Madras is located in Chennai.
Delhi
IIT Delhi is located in New Delhi.
Maharashtra
IIT Bombay is located in Mumbai.
Uttar Pradesh
IIT Kanpur is located in Kanpur.
IIT (BHU) Varanasi is located in Varanasi.
West Bengal
IIT Kharagpur is located in Kharagpur.
Uttarakhand
IIT Roorkee is located in Roorkee.
Assam
IIT Guwahati is located in Guwahati.
Telangana
IIT Hyderabad is located in Hyderabad.
Madhya Pradesh
IIT Indore is located in Indore.
Jharkhand
IIT Dhanbad (ISM) is located in Dhanbad.
Odisha
IIT Bhubaneswar is located in Bhubaneswar.
Gujarat
IIT Gandhinagar is located in Gandhinagar.
Punjab
IIT Ropar is located in Rupnagar.
Bihar
IIT Patna is located in Patna.
Himachal Pradesh
IIT Mandi is located in Mandi.
Rajasthan
IIT Jodhpur is located in Jodhpur.
Andhra Pradesh
IIT Tirupati is located in Tirupati.
Kerala
IIT Palakkad is located in Palakkad.
Jammu & Kashmir
IIT Jammu is located in Jammu.
Karnataka
IIT Dharwad is located in Dharwad.
Chhattisgarh
IIT Bhilai is located in Bhilai.
Goa
IIT Goa is located in Goa.
Old and New IITs
The IIT network has developed in several phases.
The first generation includes institutions that have operated for many decades and have developed extensive academic, research and alumni networks. Later IITs were established to increase access to advanced technical education across different regions.
The Government of India has also approved infrastructure and academic-capacity expansion for five newer IITs—Tirupati, Bhilai, Jammu, Dharwad and Palakkad—with the stated objective of expanding student capacity and strengthening research infrastructure.
Students should therefore avoid evaluating an IIT only by its establishment year. Academic programmes, laboratories, faculty areas, campus environment, location and individual course opportunities can all differ.
Popular Courses Offered by IIT Colleges in India
IITs offer a broad range of programmes.
B.Tech
B.Tech is one of the most sought-after undergraduate degrees in IITs.
Common branches include:
- Computer Science and Engineering
- Electrical Engineering
- Mechanical Engineering
- Civil Engineering
- Chemical Engineering
- Aerospace Engineering
- Engineering Physics
- Biotechnology
- Metallurgical and Materials Engineering
- Mining Engineering
- Production Engineering
- Environmental Engineering
Not every IIT offers every branch.
BS Programmes
Several IITs offer Bachelor of Science programmes in areas related to science, economics, data and interdisciplinary studies.
Dual-Degree Programmes
Some IITs offer integrated or dual-degree programmes combining undergraduate and postgraduate study.
The duration and academic structure depend on the specific programme.
Integrated Programmes
Integrated programmes can combine multiple academic levels or disciplines.
Students should examine the curriculum carefully before selecting an integrated programme because the academic structure can differ considerably from a conventional four-year degree.
Postgraduate Courses in IITs
IITs offer numerous postgraduate programmes.
These may include:
- M.Tech
- M.Des
- MBA
- M.Sc
- MS
- Integrated postgraduate programmes
- Interdisciplinary master's programmes
Admission requirements vary by programme.
For example, some M.Tech programmes may involve GATE scores, while management programmes can have separate entrance and selection requirements.
Therefore, candidates should check the official IIT department and programme notification before applying.
PhD and Research Programmes
IITs are major research institutions.
PhD opportunities are available in areas such as:
- Engineering
- Physics
- Chemistry
- Mathematics
- Computer Science
- Biological Sciences
- Materials Science
- Environmental Science
- Energy
- Economics
- Management
- Humanities and Social Sciences
Research scholars may work in laboratories, research centres and interdisciplinary projects.
The exact eligibility, entrance test, interview and funding conditions vary by IIT and department.
IIT Admission Process
The admission process depends on the level of study.
For undergraduate engineering admission, the general route is:
Class 12 → JEE Main → JEE Advanced → JoSAA Counselling → Seat Allocation → IIT Admission
JoSAA 2026 confirms that JEE Advanced is the qualifying examination used for IIT undergraduate admission through the centralized process.
A simplified process is explained below.
Step 1: Complete Class 12
Students should complete the required qualifying examination with the subjects and conditions specified for the relevant JEE Advanced year.
Step 2: Appear for JEE Main
Students first participate in JEE Main according to the rules of the relevant year.
Step 3: Become Eligible for JEE Advanced
Only candidates satisfying the applicable JEE Advanced eligibility conditions can appear for the examination.
Step 4: Appear for JEE Advanced
JEE Advanced tests students in subjects including Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics.
Step 5: Obtain a Rank
Candidates receive their JEE Advanced result and rank according to the official examination process.
Step 6: Register for JoSAA
Eligible candidates participate in centralized counselling.
Step 7: Fill Choices
Candidates select IITs, academic programmes and preferred combinations according to their interests and eligibility.
Step 8: Seat Allocation
JoSAA conducts seat allocation according to its published rules.
Step 9: Accept the Seat
Candidates need to complete the required online seat-acceptance formalities within the prescribed deadline.
Step 10: Complete IIT Admission
The candidate completes document verification, fee payment and institute-specific admission formalities.
JoSAA is the official centralized platform for this process.
JEE Main and JEE Advanced for IIT Admission
One of the most common questions among students is whether JEE Main alone provides admission to an IIT.
For regular IIT undergraduate admission, the process involves JEE Advanced, not simply a JEE Main rank.
JEE Main is an important stage because eligibility to appear for JEE Advanced is linked to the applicable JEE Main rules.
After JEE Advanced, candidates who satisfy the relevant requirements can participate in JoSAA counselling.
Because eligibility rules can change, students should always check the official JEE Advanced information bulletin for their admission year.
IIT Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility requirements depend on the programme and admission year.
For undergraduate programmes, students should carefully check:
- Qualifying examination requirements
- Required subjects
- Percentage or marks conditions
- JEE Main eligibility
- JEE Advanced eligibility
- Attempt restrictions
- Age-related requirements, where applicable
- Category-related rules
- Programme-specific requirements
JoSAA also publishes institute- and programme-level restrictions and special eligibility conditions.
This is particularly important because some academic programmes may have additional conditions.
JoSAA Counselling for IIT Admission
JoSAA, or the Joint Seat Allocation Authority, manages the joint seat-allocation process for IITs and other participating centrally funded technical institutions.
For the 2026 academic year, JoSAA states that its system covers 138 institutes, including 23 IITs, IISc Bengaluru, NITs, IIITs and other government-funded technical institutes.
Students should understand the following terms:
Choice Filling
Candidates select their preferred institutes and programmes.
Choice Locking
Candidates finalize their selections according to the counselling schedule.
Seat Allocation
The system allocates seats according to rank, preferences, category, seat availability and applicable counselling rules.
Seat Acceptance
Candidates complete the required formalities after receiving an allocation.
Reporting
The final stage involves completing institute-level admission requirements.
Students should follow the official JoSAA schedule rather than relying on unofficial counselling dates.
IIT Fees in India
IIT fees vary according to the institute, programme, category, hostel requirements and applicable fee structure.
Expenses can include:
- Tuition fee
- Registration charges
- Examination fee
- Hostel fee
- Mess charges
- Medical facilities
- Student activity charges
- Institute-related charges
- Refundable deposits
There is no single fee amount that applies to every IIT student.
JoSAA publishes institute-level fee information for participating institutes, making the official fee document a useful reference during admission.
Students should therefore calculate the total estimated cost rather than looking only at tuition fees.
Scholarships and Financial Assistance
Students at IITs may have access to different forms of financial support depending on eligibility.
Potential support may include:
- Institute scholarships
- Government scholarships
- Merit-based assistance
- Need-based assistance
- Category-specific scholarships
- External scholarships
- Education loans
- Fee exemptions or remissions where applicable
Eligibility and application procedures vary.
Students should verify scholarship conditions through the concerned IIT, government scholarship portal and official admission documents.
IIT Placements and Career Opportunities
Placements are an important consideration for many engineering aspirants.
IIT students may find career opportunities in:
- Software development
- Data science
- Artificial intelligence
- Core engineering
- Consulting
- Finance
- Research
- Product management
- Manufacturing
- Semiconductor technology
- Energy
- Automotive
- Aerospace
- Public-sector organisations
- Startups
- Higher education and research
However, placement outcomes differ by IIT, department, graduating batch, specialization, economic conditions and individual student profile.
Students should therefore examine official placement reports instead of relying solely on social media claims or isolated salary figures.
IIT Campus Facilities
IIT campuses commonly provide extensive academic and student facilities.
These can include:
- Modern classrooms
- Laboratories
- Central libraries
- Computer centres
- Hostels
- Sports facilities
- Health centres
- Research laboratories
- Innovation centres
- Entrepreneurship cells
- Student clubs
- Auditoriums
- Cafeterias
- Transportation facilities
- Digital learning infrastructure
The scale and availability of facilities vary from campus to campus.
Research and Innovation at IITs
Research is an important component of the IIT ecosystem.
Students and researchers may work on areas such as:
- Artificial intelligence
- Robotics
- Semiconductor technology
- Renewable energy
- Biotechnology
- Space technology
- Advanced materials
- Climate science
- Healthcare technology
- Quantum technologies
- Cybersecurity
- Data science
The Government of India has also highlighted the expansion of research parks and industry-academia connections at IITs.
For students interested in research, it is useful to examine faculty profiles, laboratories, research centres and department-specific projects.
IITs and Entrepreneurship
IIT campuses have also developed entrepreneurship ecosystems.
Students can explore:
- Startup incubation
- Innovation competitions
- Entrepreneurship clubs
- Technology transfer
- Industry collaboration
- Startup mentorship
- Prototype development
- Research commercialization
An IIT education can therefore provide exposure to both conventional employment and entrepreneurial pathways.
How to Choose an IIT and Course
Students often focus heavily on the institute name. However, selecting an undergraduate programme requires a broader evaluation.
Consider:
1. Interest in the Subject
Choose a branch that aligns with your academic interests and long-term plans.
2. Curriculum
Review subjects, laboratories, electives and interdisciplinary opportunities.
3. Faculty and Research
Check department faculty interests and active research areas.
4. Campus Location
Consider climate, distance from home, transportation and living conditions.
5. Fees
Calculate tuition, accommodation, food and other expenses.
6. Career Opportunities
Review department-specific placement information and higher-study opportunities.
7. Infrastructure
Examine laboratories, libraries, computing facilities and student amenities.
8. Higher Education
If you plan to pursue M.Tech, MS, MBA or PhD later, consider the relevant academic ecosystem.
IIT Preparation Strategy
Preparing for IIT admission requires long-term consistency.
Build Strong Fundamentals
Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics require conceptual clarity.
Instead of memorizing formulas alone, understand:
- Why a formula works
- Where it applies
- How assumptions affect the answer
- How concepts connect
Practice Regularly
Solve questions every day.
Practice should include:
- Basic problems
- JEE Main-level questions
- JEE Advanced-level problems
- Previous-year questions
- Full-length tests
Analyse Mistakes
A mistake notebook can help identify recurring weaknesses.
Record:
- Conceptual errors
- Calculation mistakes
- Time-management issues
- Misread questions
- Formula errors
Take Mock Tests
Mock tests help develop exam temperament and time management.
Revise Systematically
Revision should be planned rather than postponed until the final weeks.
Common Mistakes IIT Aspirants Should Avoid
Depending Only on Memorisation
JEE preparation requires conceptual understanding and problem-solving ability.
Ignoring Previous-Year Questions
Previous-year questions help students understand the examination's style and difficulty.
Studying Without a Plan
A realistic timetable can make preparation more manageable.
Taking Too Many Unnecessary Tests
Tests are useful only when students analyse the results and correct mistakes.
Ignoring Weak Subjects
Avoiding difficult chapters can create gaps later.
Following Unverified Admission Information
Eligibility and counselling rules can change. Always verify important information through official sources.
Choosing a Course Only for Placement
Career outcomes matter, but academic interest, aptitude and long-term plans should also be considered.
Documents Required for IIT Admission
Documents can vary depending on the candidate and counselling rules.
Common documents may include:
- JEE Advanced score/rank information
- Class 10 certificate
- Class 12 certificate or qualifying examination documents
- Identity proof
- Category certificate, where applicable
- PwD certificate, where applicable
- Passport-size photographs
- Birth-date proof
- JoSAA documents
- Medical certificate
- Other certificates specified by the counselling authority
Candidates should check the current year's official JoSAA and IIT instructions before submitting documents.
Why Students Search for IIT Colleges in India
The keyword IIT Colleges in India is commonly associated with several search intentions.
Students may want to know:
- Number of IITs
- List of IITs
- IIT locations
- IIT courses
- IIT admission
- JEE Advanced
- IIT fees
- IIT eligibility
- JoSAA counselling
- IIT placements
- IIT branches
- IIT cutoffs
- IIT hostels
- IIT scholarships
- IIT rankings
- IIT admission dates
A useful IIT guide should answer these questions without relying on outdated admission information.
IIT Colleges in India for Computer Science
Computer Science and Engineering is one of the most searched IIT branches.
Students interested in CSE should examine:
- Curriculum
- Programming courses
- Algorithms
- Data structures
- Computer systems
- Artificial intelligence
- Machine learning
- Data science
- Cybersecurity
- Software systems
- Research opportunities
However, students should not select CSE solely because it is popular. Academic interest and aptitude are important considerations.
IIT Colleges in India for Mechanical Engineering
Mechanical Engineering covers areas such as:
- Thermodynamics
- Fluid mechanics
- Machine design
- Manufacturing
- Robotics
- Automotive systems
- Materials
- Control systems
- Computational engineering
It can lead to careers in manufacturing, automotive, aerospace, energy, robotics, research and related industries.
IIT Colleges in India for Electrical Engineering
Electrical Engineering generally covers:
- Circuit theory
- Electronics
- Power systems
- Control systems
- Signals
- Communication
- Embedded systems
- Semiconductor technologies
The exact curriculum varies between institutes.
IIT Colleges in India for Civil Engineering
Civil Engineering focuses on areas such as:
- Structural engineering
- Transportation
- Geotechnical engineering
- Water resources
- Environmental engineering
- Construction
- Urban infrastructure
It can lead to careers in infrastructure, consulting, construction, government organisations, research and higher education.
IIT Colleges in India for Research
Students interested in research should look beyond conventional placement statistics.
They can compare:
- Faculty research areas
- Research laboratories
- Research projects
- Undergraduate research opportunities
- Internships
- International collaborations
- Innovation centres
- Research publications
- Interdisciplinary programmes
IITs have historically played an important role in India's technology and research ecosystem.
IIT Colleges in India and International Opportunities
IIT students can pursue international opportunities through:
- Student exchange programmes
- Research internships
- International conferences
- Graduate study
- Joint research projects
- International companies
- Academic collaborations
The availability of these opportunities depends on the institute, department and academic year.
Students planning to study abroad should also examine the institute's international relations and department-level collaborations.
IIT Admission 2026: Important Points
For the 2026–27 admission cycle, JoSAA is the official centralized platform for seat allocation involving IITs and other participating institutions. JoSAA states that JEE Advanced 2026 is the qualifying examination for IIT admission in its system.
The official JoSAA portal should be checked for:
- Counselling schedule
- Participating institutes
- Seat matrix
- Business rules
- Eligibility conditions
- Programme restrictions
- Fee details
- Seat allocation results
- Reporting instructions
JoSAA's 2026 portal also provides institute-specific information and updates for candidates.
How CampusWale Can Help Students
Students researching IIT Colleges in India often need information from several education categories at the same time.
CampusWale can be used as an education-information resource for students looking for:
- College information
- Admission updates
- Entrance examinations
- Syllabus information
- Results
- Admit cards
- Courses
- Career-related information
- College comparisons
- Education FAQs
When researching IITs, students should combine general educational resources such as CampusWale with official sources such as JEE Advanced and JoSAA for final admission rules.
Frequently Asked Questions About IIT Colleges in India
1. How many IIT colleges are there in India?
There are 23 IITs participating in the JoSAA 2026 admission process. JoSAA officially lists 23 IITs among the 138 institutes covered by its 2026 joint seat-allocation system.
2. What is the entrance exam for IIT admission?
For regular undergraduate admission, students generally need to qualify through JEE Advanced, followed by JoSAA counselling. Eligibility to appear for JEE Advanced is connected to the applicable JEE Main rules.
3. Which IIT is the oldest?
IIT Kharagpur is generally regarded as the first IIT established in the IIT system. It began functioning in the early years of independent India's technical-education development.
4. Is JEE Main enough for IIT admission?
JEE Main alone does not ordinarily provide direct admission to IIT undergraduate programmes. Students need to qualify for JEE Advanced and then participate in the IIT seat-allocation process through JoSAA.
5. What courses are offered by IITs?
IITs offer B.Tech, BS, dual-degree, M.Tech, M.Sc, MBA, M.Des, MS and PhD programmes, among others. Course availability differs between IITs.
6. What is JoSAA?
JoSAA stands for Joint Seat Allocation Authority. It manages the centralized seat-allocation process for IITs and other participating institutes.
7. Are all IITs located in major metropolitan cities?
No. IITs are distributed across different parts of India, including metropolitan areas as well as smaller cities and regions.
8. Do IITs offer scholarships?
Students may be eligible for institute, government, merit-based, need-based or other scholarships depending on the applicable rules.
9. What is the IIT fee structure?
There is no single fee applicable to every IIT student. Fees vary by institute, programme, category and other factors. Students should check official IIT and JoSAA fee documents for the relevant admission year.
10. Where can I find IIT admission updates?
For admission information, students should check official JEE Advanced and JoSAA sources. Education platforms such as CampusWale can also be useful for general admission and examination updates, while official portals should be used for final eligibility and counselling decisions.
Conclusion
IIT Colleges in India provide opportunities for undergraduate education, postgraduate study, research, innovation and technology-focused careers. The IIT system currently includes 23 institutes participating in JoSAA 2026, covering different regions of the country.
For students targeting IIT after Class 12, the typical pathway involves strong preparation for JEE Main and JEE Advanced followed by JoSAA counselling. However, IIT admission is not only about obtaining a seat. Students should also understand the course curriculum, academic interests, fees, campus environment, research opportunities and future career plans before making their choices.
Before applying, always verify the latest eligibility conditions, examination information, programme availability, seat matrix, counselling schedule and fee structure from official sources.
Students looking for additional information about entrance examinations, college admissions, courses, results, admit cards and educational opportunities can explore CampusWale as part of their education research.
Start your IIT preparation early, understand the admission process carefully, and use official information for every important admission decision. Explore CampusWale for more education and admission-related updates and continue building your path toward your academic goals.